Egg Boiling Calculator / Calculate Time for Boiled Egg
Egg Boiling Calculator
Our egg boiling calculator compute the precise cooking duration required to achieve your desired egg consistency.
A large egg (63g) stored at refrigerator temperature (4°C), cooked at sea level for a medium-soft yolk, requires approximately 6 minutes and 30 seconds.
By employing thermodynamic principles, it ensures perfect results, considering the heat transfer rates through the eggshell, albumen, and yolk.
Egg Boiling Examples
High-Altitude Soft Boiled:
- Egg weight: 58g
- Starting temperature: 4°C
- Altitude: 5,000 feet
- Desired: Soft yolk
- Calculated time: 7 minutes 15 seconds
Room Temperature Medium:
- Egg weight: 65g
- Starting temperature: 20°C
- Altitude: sea level
- Desired: Medium yolk
- Calculated time: 5 minutes 45 seconds
Extra Large Hard Boiled:
- Egg weight: 70g
- Starting temperature: 8°C
- Altitude: 2,000 feet
- Desired: Hard yolk
- Calculated time: 9 minutes 30 seconds
Egg Boiling Calculation Formula
The formula incorporates Newton’s Law of Cooling and thermal conductivity principles:
t = K × M^(2/3) × ln[0.76 × (To - Tw)/(Ty - Tw)]
Where:
- t = cooking time (seconds)
- K = thermal conductivity constant (0.0013)
- M = egg mass (grams)
- To = initial temperature (°C)
- Tw = water temperature (100°C)
- Ty = desired yolk temperature (°C)
For a 60g egg at 4°C, aiming for a medium yolk (68°C):
t = 0.0013 × 60^(2/3) × ln[0.76 × (4 - 100)/(68 - 100)] = 360 seconds
How to Calculate Egg Boiling?
To calculate egg boiling time:
- Measure egg mass using a kitchen scale.
- Note starting temperature using a thermometer.
- Determine desired doneness temperatures: Soft: 63°C, Medium: 68°C, Hard: 73°C
- Apply altitude correction: Add 5% time per 1,000 feet above sea level.
For a 65g egg from the refrigerator (4°C) at 3,000 feet altitude:
- Base time: 390 seconds (using formula).
- Altitude adjustment: +15% (3 × 5%).
- Final cooking time: 449 seconds (7 minutes 29 seconds).